a web journal for other values

... and the commoners have just a simple idea in mind: end the enclosures...

 

may 2001

electric new commons - Franco Barchiesi - Delivery From Below, Resistance From Above. Electricity and the Politics of Struggle for People's Needs in Tembisa  [abstract] - [complete]
shall we kill the banks? - George Caffentzis. Varieties of Bancocide: Left and Right Critiques of the World Bank and IMF. [abstract] - [complete]
flexibility for whom? - Anne Costello & Les Levidow - Flexploitation Strategies: UK Lessons for Europe. [abstract] - [complete]
the rat race disguised as freedom - Massimo De Angelis - Global Capital, Abstract Labour, and the Fractal-Panopticon. [abstract] - [complete]
war is on the agenda - Silvia Federici - War, Globalization, and Reproduction. [abstract
 

 

photograph by Steve Walker

 

 

the commoner

In the beginning there is the doing, the social flow of human interaction and creativity, and the doing is imprisoned by the deed, and the deed wants to dominate the doing and life, and the doing is turned into work, and people into things. Thus the world is crazy, and revolts are also practices of hope.

This journal is about living in a world in which the doing is separated from the deed, in which this separation is extended in an increasing numbers of spheres of life, in which the revolt about this separation is ubiquitous. It is not easy to keep deed and doing separated. Struggles are everywhere, because everywhere is the realm of the commoner, and the commoners have just a simple idea in mind: end the enclosures, end the separation between the deeds and the doers, the means of existence must be free for all!


  

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abstract

 

   

  

electric new commons_____________________

Franco Barchiesi. Delivery From Below, Resistance From Above. Electricity and the Politics of Struggle for People's Needs in Tembisa.

The people in Tembisa, South Africa, struggle against new enclosures and practice forms of new commons: they know how to reconnect electricity when this is disconnected by the electricity company for non payment. In this article, Franco Barchiesi discusses the events and their contexts. He concludes that a innovative critical left should base its politics on self-organization, self-management, decentralized reappropriation of economic and political power, networking of plural resistant subjects, social needs as a terrain of popular and working class counter-offensive through new and pragmatic levels of radicalism. [complete]

  

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shall we kill the banks?___________________

George Caffentzis. Varieties of Bancocide: Left and Right Critiques of the World Bank and IMF

The aging Bretton Woods twins seem now facing a mortal crisis. However, the danger for bancocides (from banco, medieval Latin for "bench" and cide, Latin for "killing", therefore bancocide , which literally means "bank killing") of the late twentieth century is exactly the symmetry of the critical situation. In this paper George Caffentzis examines the peculiar impasse bancocide movements face given the symmetric annihilation of Left and Right critiques of the IMF and WB. The author argues that both the Left and Right critiques of the World Bank and IMF miss their essential function in this period in capitalist development, viz., as prime agents for "the New Enclosures" which are to reestablish the conditions for capitalist exploitation in the face of the proletarian struggles since the end of WWII. Thus for this perspective, the bancocide of the World Bank and IMF is therefore an essential condition for undermining the centralized economic surveillance, communication and control of the planet. He then suggests a Great Gamble to the two bancocidal movements: join to Abolish the Banks and Cancel the Debt. If the Right is correct, the abolition of the IMF and World Bank would destroy a major hindrance to the stability and development of capitalism on a world-scale. The "market mechanism" would finally begin to get a test on a world scale. If the Left is correct, the cancellation of the debt would release billions of people in Asia, Africa and the Americas from chronic debt-bondage and structural adjustment ideologies. If the New Enclosures perspective is correct, the abolition of the Bretton Woods banks would disorient world capitalist planning and cancellation of the Debt would make more social surplus available for a new round of collective appropriation. [complete]

 

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flexibility for whom?_____________________

Anne Costello & Les Levidow. Flexploitation Strategies: UK Lessons for Europe.

 Labour 'flexibility' is always a relation of class struggle. Historically, such flexibility' has sometimes provided a bargaining weapon against capitalist work-discipline. Since the 1980s, however, labour has been newly flexibilized to intensify its exploitation. Often called casual labour or precarité, this flexploitation imposes insecurity, indignity and greater discipline. The real motives for labour flexibilisation can be seen by analysing the European Union and the United Kingdom in particular. This essay will argue the following points: 1) EU integration has been bound up with flexploitation agendas; 2) the UK has provided a Europe-wide impetus and model for them; 3) some trade unions have internalised and enforced flexploitation agendas; 4) resistance has in some ways gone beyond demands for waged-labour; 5) a Europe-wide resistance can learn from the UK experience, and vice versa. [complete]

 

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the rat race disguised as freedom___________

Massimo De Angelis. Global Capital, Abstract Labour, and the Fractal-Panopticon.

The main underlying thesis of this paper is that the realm of capitalist work has not declined with the emergence of the neoliberal form of global capital, but has increased. De Angelis discusses the main features of the strategic framework within which capitalist work is imposed today. He does so in terms of the "fusion" of two systems: the market order as conceived by neoliberal economist Friedrich Hayek, and the panopticon as conceptualised by Jeremy Bentham. The result of this "fusion" is the planned architecture of a "fractal-panopticon", a mechanism that presupposes property rights and enclosures and is aimed at extracting labour from the entirety of the global social field. He then proceeds to illustrate how some recent trends in the global economy, namely international trade and foreign direct investment, can be conceived in terms of this mechanism, and how the latter is rooted in struggle. Finally, he concludes with some remarks regarding the constitution of subjectivities beyond abstract labour and the global fractal-panopticon. [complete]

 

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war is on the agenda______________________

Silvia Federici. War, Globalization, and Reproduction.

As the proliferation of conflicts in Africa, Asia, and the Middle East, and the zest of the US for military intervention throughout the 1980s and 1990s demonstrate, war is on the global agenda. What is the connection between global economy and war? Federici argues that war is today on the global agenda because the new phase of capitalist expansionism that we are witnessing requires the destruction of any economic activity not subordinated to the logic of accumulation, and this is necessarily a violent process. Corporate capital cannot extend its reach over the planet's resources --from the seas to the forests to people's labour, to our very genetic pools-- without generating an intense resistance worldwide. Moreover, it is in the nature of the present capitalist crisis that no mediations are possible, and that development planning in the Third World give way to war. [complete not available. This paper will soon be published by Zed books in a collection titled There is an alternative.]

  

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